world physical geography section 6 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 6 [SSC LDEO 2008]

Grassland is called ‘Pampas’ in

a) South America

b) Africa

c) The USA

d) United Kingdom

Answer: (a)

The Pampas are fertile South American lowlands, covering more than 750,000 km2 that include the Argentine provinces of Buenos Aires, La Pampa, Santa Fe, Entre Ríos and Córdoba, Chubut, most of Uruguay, and the southernmost Brazilian state, Rio Grande do Sul.

This area is also one of the distinct physiography provinces of the larger Paraná-Paraguay Plain division. These plains contain unique wildlife because of the different terrains around them.

Question : 7

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below: 

List I List II
(Continent) (Desert)
A. Asia 1. Atacama
B. Africa 2. Great Sandy Desert
C. Australia 3. Kalahari
D. South America 4. Gobi
Codes: A B C D

a) 4 3 2 1

b) 4 2 3 1

c) 1 2 3 4

d) 1 4 3 2

Answer: (a)

  1. The Gobi Desert is a large desert region in Asia. It covers parts of northern and northwestern China, and of southern Mongolia.
  2. The Kalahari Desert is a large semi-arid sandy savannah in Southern Africa extending 900,000 square kilometres, covering much of Botswana, parts of Namibia, and regions of South Africa.
  3. The Great Sandy Desert, an interim Australian bioregion, is located in the North West of Western Australia straddling the Pilbara and southern Kimberley regions.
  4. The Atacama Desert is a plateau in South America, covering a 1,000-kilometre strip of land on the Pacific coast, west of the Andes Mountains. It is the driest non-polar desert in the world.

Question : 8

The Gibraltar is a/an

a) strait

b) peninsula

c) river

d) isthmus

Answer: (a)

Question : 9 [NDA/NA 2014-I]

Statement I: Chemical weathering processes are found more active in hot and humid environment. Statement II: High temperature and rainfall help in the process of decomposition of rocks.

a) Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

b) Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

c) Statement I is false but Statement II is true

d) Statement I is true but Statement II is false

Answer: (a)

Both statements are correct but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I.

Question : 10

The Santa Anna is local

a) cold wind in southern California

b) hot wind in southern California

c) cold wind in northern California

d) hot wind in northern California

Answer: (b)

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